In an instant a situation can escalate from an ordinary traffic stop to a death sentence. For this reason the use of force matrix was created. The use of force matrix is set policy by the department that categorizes the
levels of force that an officer can use according to the threat level a suspect
portrays.
When responding to a scene the first level of force is the Officers mere
presence in most situations this acts as a deterrent for most criminal activities.
Level 2 of the use force is verbal commands, for this level the Officer will
use clear and deliberate commands to gain compliance. Level three or Soft
techniques is the next level, during this level an Officer has the right to
deploy non-lethal weapons if all other methods have failed prior to level three. Level
four contains all the hard techniques, in this level the Officer is authorized
to use strikes and take downs to defend themselves from a suspect. The fifth and
final level in the use of force matrix is lethal force, this level is a final
resort for an Officer only to be used to protect themselves and others from
deadly force. When using the use of force matrix it is always important to stay
in accordance with the suspect’s reactions and actions. When the situation escalates
your level of force escalates, and as the situation deescalates your level of
force deescalates.
This blog reassures the public that there are levels the officers have to follow rather than just doing whatever they see fit. Most often officers do not go above Level three.
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